Tuesday, December 20, 2011

What War with Iran Might Look Like

President Obama and the Republican candidates who want to replace him talk a lot about how bad it would be if Iran got a nuclear weapon, and about how no options are off the table.  That last part is code for "we might bomb and invade your country, occupy it with our military, and install a friendly government, like we did in neighboring Iraq and Afghanistan."  The reason they say it in code is that they don't want you to think about what a war with Iran might look like.  Well, I've thought about it, and I'd like you to consider some of the possibilities.


First, some facts.  Iran's armed forces, called the most powerful in the Middle East by General John Abizaid, chief of U.S. Central Command, has launched no wars of choice in modern history, and its leadership adheres to a doctrine of "no first strike".   We outspend them almost 100-to-1, but we outspend everybody, and we're currently using that whole budget on other things, like stationing troops in Austrailia.  And since Iran has over 500,000 well-equiped troops, it would take a lot more U.S. troops to invade Iran than it took to invade battle-weary Iraq (peak = 157,800 U.S. troops in 2008).  Imagine the size and terrain of Alaska, and that's about the size and terrain of Iran.  It goes without saying that nobody in Iran would welcome U.S. troops as liberators, and resistance to an invasion would be widespread and vigorous even beyond the country's military.


Second, some assumptions.  I'm assuming a scenario where the U.S. invades Iran in a manner roughly similar to how it went in Iraq.  This seems a middle-of-the-road scenario falling between what we're doing now (sanctionssurveillance, and assassination), and nuking them back to the stone age.  Former U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney has publicly recommended bombing Iran.


What's the worst that could happen if we attack Iran?
  • War with Iran could bankrupt the United States.  Some argue we're already bankrupt, and with our national debt now greater than 100% of our GDP (a higher ratio of debt-to-GDP than Ireland or Portugal), they have a point.  The exact cost of the Iraq war is unknown, but estimates range between $1 trillion and $4 trillion dollars.  So if we use $2 trillion as an optimistic estimate for the cost to invade Iran, can the U.S. afford this?  Will we default on our debt, or merely inflate the U.S. dollar so that we can pay it off?  Hyperinflation anyone?
  • We could reinstate the draft.  One reason the American public so blithely supports our Endless War State is that soldiering is seen as just another profession, a good opportunity for some young people.  But if kids with plenty of better things to do with their lives than shoot at foreigners and get their legs blown off start getting drafted, we could find ourselves in an ugly situation.  But once we start the invasion, a draft may be inevitable, since our culture forbids retreat.
  • We could start World War III.  Would China, Russia, Syria, and the other Arab states sit idly by while the U.S. took over another country in the region?  Would somebody attack Israel in retaliation?  Given the state of tension in international relations generally, none of this seems "off the table".
I don't know if any of these things will actually happen, but neither do the pundits, generals, or politicians who say we must move against Iran.  They seem a little too willing to risk what seem like some pretty dire consequences, and for what?  To prevent another sovereign nation from getting a weapon that the U.S. has thousands of?  And seeing that the U.S. is the only country to have ever used an atomic weapon, who should the world be more worried about?


Our leaders live in a world that makes them think things like war with Iran might be a good idea.  You need to help bring them back down to earth.  The risks are just too great.  Tell Obama to stop antagonizing Iran and back off.  Contact your congressional representatives and tell them to rein in Mr. Peace Prize.  This might not do any good, but it's necessary that you express your views so they can't claim legitimacy.  And for best results, vote for the only Presidential candidate who explicitly advocates reducing our militarism and entering a foreign policy of Mutually Assured Respect.

3 comments:

  1. Reinstate the draft - especially in this economic climate - and the resistance to the wars will become fierce.
    As far as Iran and China go, the Left AND Right play into the hands of the warriors by saying nothing but bad about the two nations. Yes, there are apparently human rights problems in both countries but things are improving greatly in both countries also. Ask Iranians who have been home recently. In China polling shows that over 70% describe themselves as "happy," and personal liberties are on a par with those of the US.
    BUT to consider those countries ONLY through the prism of American style democratic and political liberties is a distortion. They are to a great degree normal countries going through a normal development.
    In fact the Mullahs and the Communist Party are a bulwark in each nation against the US Empire which is probably why our official narrative is filled with hatred for them.
    And Obomba, with a deaf ear to the Chinese call for win-win relationships,
    is preparing more confrontation - as are all the establishment political candidates. That is why we see so much China bashing in the news, the one exception being the business pages where the US corporations are eager to get into the Chinese market. And they are going there NOT primarily for cheap labor but reluctantly to be close to the market they wish to penetrate. In fact the US has not "lost" any substantial degree of manufacturing to China.
    John V. Walsh

    ReplyDelete
  2. There won't be an invasion of Iran. As you point out it is too big & mountainous to even consider the possibility of occupying it. All the sabre rattling is about containing Iran. The focus is Syria. The empire wants to remove the govt there that is friendly to Iran & replace it with a compliant one. See:

    The covert intelligence war against Iran

    (snip)
    The United States is currently in the process of completing the withdrawal of its combat forces from Iraq. With the destruction of the Iraqi military in 2003, the U.S. military became the only force able to counter Iranian conventional military strength in the Persian Gulf region. Because of this, the U.S. withdrawal from Iraq will create a power vacuum that the Iranians are eager to exploit. The potential for Iran to control a sphere of influence from western Afghanistan to the Mediterranean is a prospect that not only frightens regional players such as Israel, Saudi Arabia and Turkey but also raises serious concerns in the United States.

    As we have noted before, we don't believe that a military attack against Iran's nuclear facilities alone is the answer to the regional threat posed by Iran. Iran's power comes from its ability to employ its conventional forces and not nuclear weapons. Therefore, strikes against its nuclear weapons program would not impact Iran's conventional forces or its ability to interfere with the flow of oil through the Strait of Hormuz by using its conventional forces asymmetrically against U.S. naval power and commercial shipping. Indeed, any attack on Iran would have to be far broader than just a one-off attack like the June 1981 Israeli strike at Osirak, Iraq, that crippled Saddam Hussein's nuclear weapons program.

    Because of this difficulty, we have seen the Israelis, Americans and their allies attacking Iran through other means. First of all, they are seeking to curb Iran's sphere of influence by working to overthrow the Syrian regime, limit Syria's influence in Iraq and control Hezbollah in Lebanon. They are also seeking to attack Iran's nuclear program by coercing officials to defect, assassinating scientists and deploying cyberwarfare weapons such as the Stuxnet worm.
    (snip)
    http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21989:stratfor-the-covert-intelligence-war-against-iran&catid=56:diplomacy-a-peace&Itemid=111

    ReplyDelete
  3. Just because invading Iran doesn't make sense doesn't mean it won't happen. Given how aggressively we're hounding them, I don't see how we can avoid military action. And once we're overtly engaged, how can we avoid escalation up to and including invasion? This link shows China will indeed resist any invasion, so I think actually WW III is the most likely scenario. I think this will happen if Obama is re-elected, or maybe before the election if he is behind in the polls and needs a boost.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=l-3xeP7NFRE#!

    ReplyDelete